Link state routing in regions of interest

Rumi Ghosh, J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves
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Abstract

We present LVRI, a hybrid link-state routing protocol based on exchange of link states in a region of interest. The region of interest (ROI) is defined as a connected component of the network that includes the source, destination nodes and the nodes that act as relays for the data. An ROI is established on-demand and exists as long as there are data to be sent. Each node in the region of interest constructs a source-routing tree from proactive link state updates sent within the ROI and maintains paths to all the nodes in the ROI. Simulations in mobile scenarios show LVRI has much lower end-to-end delay compared to traditional proactive and on-demand protocols such as OLSR and AODV. The delivery ratio of LVRI is comparable to that of OLSR and AODV but with a significantly lower control overhead.
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感兴趣区域的链路状态路由
我们提出了LVRI,一种基于感兴趣区域内链路状态交换的混合链路状态路由协议。感兴趣区域(ROI)被定义为网络的连接组件,该网络包括源节点、目标节点和充当数据中继的节点。ROI是按需建立的,只要有数据要发送就存在。感兴趣区域中的每个节点根据ROI内发送的主动链路状态更新构建源路由树,并维护到ROI中所有节点的路径。在移动场景中的模拟表明,与传统的主动和按需协议(如OLSR和AODV)相比,LVRI具有更低的端到端延迟。LVRI的递送率与OLSR和AODV相当,但控制开销明显较低。
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