Chemical State Analysis of Rhodium in Simulated Waste Glass by Synchrotron-Radiation-based XAFS and Imaging XAFS Techniques

Y. Okamoto, T. Nagai, H. Shiwaku, Takehiko Inose, Sato Seiichi
{"title":"Chemical State Analysis of Rhodium in Simulated Waste Glass by Synchrotron-Radiation-based XAFS and Imaging XAFS Techniques","authors":"Y. Okamoto, T. Nagai, H. Shiwaku, Takehiko Inose, Sato Seiichi","doi":"10.3327/TAESJ.J16.024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"X-ray absorption fine structure ( XAFS ) and imaging XAFS analyses were performed to elucidate the chemical state of rhodium in simulated waste glass. The chemical forms of Rh in the glass were evaluated to be 84 % RhO 2 and 16 % metal / alloy as the result of linear combination analysis of EXAFS data. According to the imaging XAFS analysis, the chemical form of Rh that was located together with Ru was mainly oxide ( RhO 2 ) . This suggests that a stable ( Ru,Rh ) O 2 solid solution exists in the simulated glass. On the other hand, that of Rh whose distribution did not coincide with Ru in the glass was mainly metallic. The metallic Rh in the glass tended to become an aggregate form. It can be concluded that the chemical state of Rh was strongly affected by the existence and distribution of Ru.","PeriodicalId":8595,"journal":{"name":"Atomic Energy Society of Japan","volume":"87 1","pages":"180-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atomic Energy Society of Japan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3327/TAESJ.J16.024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

X-ray absorption fine structure ( XAFS ) and imaging XAFS analyses were performed to elucidate the chemical state of rhodium in simulated waste glass. The chemical forms of Rh in the glass were evaluated to be 84 % RhO 2 and 16 % metal / alloy as the result of linear combination analysis of EXAFS data. According to the imaging XAFS analysis, the chemical form of Rh that was located together with Ru was mainly oxide ( RhO 2 ) . This suggests that a stable ( Ru,Rh ) O 2 solid solution exists in the simulated glass. On the other hand, that of Rh whose distribution did not coincide with Ru in the glass was mainly metallic. The metallic Rh in the glass tended to become an aggregate form. It can be concluded that the chemical state of Rh was strongly affected by the existence and distribution of Ru.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
利用同步辐射XAFS和成像XAFS技术分析模拟废玻璃中铑的化学状态
采用x射线吸收精细结构(XAFS)和成像XAFS分析阐明了模拟废玻璃中铑的化学状态。根据EXAFS数据的线性组合分析,玻璃中Rh的化学形态为84% RhO 2和16%金属/合金。根据成像XAFS分析,与Ru在一起的Rh的化学形态主要为氧化物(RhO 2)。这表明在模拟玻璃中存在稳定的(Ru,Rh) o2固溶体。另一方面,Rh在玻璃中的分布与Ru不一致,主要是金属性的。玻璃中的金属Rh趋向于形成聚集体。结果表明,Ru的存在和分布对Rh的化学状态有很大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Development and application of the neutron standards Statement of the AESJ Ethics Committee on the incident of receipt of cash-and-gifts committed by KEPCO Research and Development of Processing and Disposal of Solid Radioactive Waste R&D Activities on Decommissioning of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Locally mesh-refined lattice Boltzmann method for fuel debris air cooling analysis on GPU supercomputer
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1