Explicit Modeling of the Cyclic Behavior under a Large Number of Cycles: Application to the Case of Sand

Djessas Imed Eddine, A. Moussa, M. Salah
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Abstract

Abstract The estimation of deformations after a large number of cycles is a major concern of geotechnical engineers. This paper presents an explicit formulation of the accumulated cyclic volumetric strain. This study is concerned with cyclic triaxial tests simulated through the calculation by the Finite Element Method. The parameters of identification of the first cycle (loading-unloading) are determined step by step, using, as a soil behavior model, the Soft Soil Hardening Model, then, the behavior of the soil after N cycles (N ---gt--- 1000) is simulated through the formulation proposed as a pseudo-creep. The comparison of the proposed method with several cyclic triaxial tests and a shallow foundation under cyclic loading approves the good compatibility of the proposed formula for this type of problem. This study does not take into account the effect of the grain size and the void ratio, things that can be translated by the coefficients C1 and C2.
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大循环次数下循环行为的显式模拟:在砂土中的应用
大量循环后的变形估计是岩土工程师关注的主要问题。本文提出了累积循环体积应变的显式表达式。本文研究了通过有限元法计算模拟的循环三轴试验。采用软土硬化模型作为土体行为模型,逐步确定第一个循环(加载-卸载)的识别参数,然后采用拟蠕变公式模拟N个循环(N—gt—1000)后土体的行为。通过多次循环三轴试验和循环荷载作用下的浅基础对比,验证了所提公式对此类问题的良好相容性。这项研究没有考虑到晶粒尺寸和空隙率的影响,这些因素可以通过系数C1和C2来解释。
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