Epidemiological study of fatal road traffic accident cases

O. G. Singh
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Abstract

The present study is an epidemiological study of fatal Road Traffic (RTA) cases brought and admitted in our tertiary health care centre from Nov 2017 to December 2019. There were 148 fatal RTA cases involving 112 males and 36 female. In the present study males cases outnumbered the female with an approximate male female ratio of 3.1:1. Many cases of fatal head injuries were due to four & two wheelers. Most commonly seen external injuries were abrasions. Lower limbs showed fractured in 31 cases, 20.95%, and upper limbs showed fractured in 22 cases, 14.89%. So, far case fatality is concerned involvement of head plays the most important role.
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致命道路交通事故病例流行病学研究
本研究是对2017年11月至2019年12月在我国三级卫生保健中心收治的致命道路交通(RTA)病例进行的流行病学研究。有148宗RTA死亡个案,包括112名男性及36名女性。在本研究中,男性病例数量超过女性,男女比例约为3.1:1。许多致命的头部伤害是由四轮和两轮车造成的。最常见的外伤是擦伤。下肢骨折31例,占20.95%;上肢骨折22例,占14.89%。所以,就病死率而言,头部受累起最重要的作用。
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