Sensorial, chemical and microbial quality of spongy rosogolla

Md. Arafat Hossain, Mmh Khandakar, M. Islam, M. Islam
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Abstract

The goal of this investigation was to compare the physical, chemical and microbial qualities of laboratory made and market spongy rosogolla. Two types of spongy rosogolla were made in laboratory from the cow and buffalo milk chhana to reveal the quality in regards of the species and three types of market spongy rosogolla were collected from three different shops. With regard to the physical attributes, laboratory made spongy rosogolla were found better than the market spongy rosogolla and cow milk spongy rosogolla was the best. In chemical aspects, laboratory made spongy rosogolla had greater pH, fat, protein, and ash content, whereas, market spongy rosogolla showed higher acidity and carbohydrate content. The moisture content of cow milk spongy rosogolla was highest. The mineral contents (Ca, P, and Mg) were also differed significantly (p<0.01) among the samples except for Na content. Highest Ca, P and Mg contents were found in market spongy rosogolla. The total viable count (TVC) was significantly (p<0.01) lower in laboratory made spongy rosogolla. However, the Escherichia coli count was found similar (p>0.05) in both cow and buffalo milk spongy rosogolla but lower (p>0.05) than other market spongy rosogolla samples. Considering all the findings, it may be concluded that the quality of market spongy rosogolla needs improvement and responsible authorities might take necessary initiatives for monitoring. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 51 (2): 81-84.
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海绵状蔷薇菌的感官、化学和微生物品质
本研究的目的是比较实验室生产的和市售的海绵状红曲的物理、化学和微生物品质。以牛乳和水牛乳为原料,在实验室制备了两种海绵状牛粪,以揭示其种类的质量;并从三个不同的商店采集了三种市场海绵状牛粪。在物理属性方面,实验室生产的海绵状牛蒡优于市场销售的海绵状牛蒡,以牛奶海绵状牛蒡最好。化学方面,实验室生产的海绵状红曲pH值、脂肪、蛋白质和灰分含量较高,而市场生产的海绵状红曲酸度和碳水化合物含量较高。牛乳海绵菌的水分含量最高。牛乳和水牛乳中矿物质含量(Ca、P、Mg)差异极显著(p0.05),但低于其他市售牛乳样品(P >0.05)。综上所述,可以得出结论,市场海绵体的质量需要改进,主管部门可以采取必要的措施进行监测。动物学报,51(2):81-84。
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