Accurate determination of the parameters of internal friction associated with a grain boundary

Cai Wei-ping
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This paper examines the internal friction associated with grain boundaries in aluminium-rare-earth (Al-RE) alloys and develops mathematical expressions for the background and grain-boundary internal friction; suggestions are made as to how the parameters in the expressions can be determined by computer. It is shown that the expressions and computing methods developed are effective and reliable and the results obtained are also satisfactory. Processing the original experimental data on grain-boundary internal friction by the new method is of universal importance in some sense. In determining a series of parameters such as the activation energy, frequency factor, beta 0 and beta H-which are the measurements of the distribution widths of the logarithm of the frequency factor and the activation energy respectively-and the relaxation strength etc., only one original curve is required by the new method. Therefore, the number of times the measurement is repeated can be greatly reduced, saving time and effort, and full use can be made of the experimental data.
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精确测定与晶界有关的内摩擦参数
本文研究了铝-稀土(Al-RE)合金中与晶界有关的内耗,建立了背景内耗和晶界内耗的数学表达式;对如何用计算机确定表达式中的参数提出了建议。结果表明,所建立的表达式和计算方法是有效可靠的,得到的结果也令人满意。用新方法处理晶界内耗的原始实验数据在某种意义上具有普遍意义。在确定活化能、频率因子、beta 0和beta h等一系列参数(分别是频率因子和活化能的对数分布宽度的测量值)和松弛强度等参数时,新方法只需要一条原始曲线。因此,可以大大减少重复测量的次数,节省时间和精力,充分利用实验数据。
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