Ecosystem Health as a Clinical Rotation for Senior Students in Canadian Veterinary Schools †

C. Ribble, B. Hunter, M. Larivière, D. Bélanger, G. Wobeser, P.Y. Daoust, T. Leighton, D. Waltner-Toews, J. Davidson, E. Spangler, O. Nielsen
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

ABSTRACT We describe 4 years of an experimental rotation in ecosystem health offered to senior veterinary students in Canada. Faculty from the four Canadian veterinary colleges collaborated in offering the rotation once annually at one of the colleges. The first rotation was held in Guelph, Ontario, in 1993, followed in successive years by rotations at Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, and Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. The rotation is a predominantly field-based experience that allows students to work with veterinary and other role models who are actively engaged in clinical research related to ecosystem health. Five specific field studies that worked particularly well during the rotations are presented. These studies involved investigating mortality in wildlife due to botulism, designing an environmental surveillance system around herds of beef cattle, using belugas to evaluate the health of the St. Lawrence River, dealing with competition for water use by aquaculture and agriculture, and exploring the role of veterinarians during major coastal oil spills. The experience has resulted in our developing the subject matter, field examples, teaching approach, and confidence necessary to make ecosystem health the focus of a productive clinical rotation for senior year veterinary students.

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生态系统健康作为加拿大兽医学校高年级学生的临床轮转†
我们描述了4年的生态系统健康实验轮转提供给资深兽医学生在加拿大。来自加拿大四所兽医学院的教师合作,每年在其中一所学院提供一次轮岗。第一次轮换于1993年在安大略省圭尔夫举行,随后连续几年在萨斯喀彻温省萨斯卡通、圣海辛特、魁姆塞克和爱德华王子岛夏洛特敦举行。轮岗是一种主要基于实地的经验,使学生能够与兽医和其他积极从事与生态系统健康相关的临床研究的榜样一起工作。介绍了在轮换期间特别有效的五项具体实地研究。这些研究包括调查肉毒杆菌中毒导致的野生动物死亡率,设计肉牛群周围的环境监测系统,利用白鲸评估圣劳伦斯河的健康状况,处理水产养殖和农业用水的竞争,以及探索兽医在主要沿海石油泄漏中的作用。这些经验使我们发展了主题、实地实例、教学方法和信心,使生态系统健康成为兽医高年级学生富有成效的临床轮转的重点。
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