ETIKA DALAM PANDANGAN IBN KHALDUN

Mohamad Iqbal Paudi
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Abstract

Ibn Khaldun was a leading Muslim scholar in his time.  We can read the level of knowledge and examine the works he has written which are still the main reading material in various scientific aspects.  A life full of political intrigue made him learn a lot from the matter of moral and ethical power.  He is a scholar who is so obedient to Islam, this can be seen from his thoughts which become Islamic law in this case the Qur'an and Hadith as hujjah arguments, as well as his thoughts on ethics.  This study aims to see the relevance of Ibn Khaldun's ethical view as a special view.  This research is a library research (Library Research).  The data collection of this research is by doing documentation, then data analysis by using descriptive-analytic method.  The results of this study are, according to Ibn Khaldun, religion is the main source of ethics, religion through its teachings and laws teaches humans about noble moral values ​​such as fairness, honesty, and so on.  The teachings of the morality of the hadith religion in all aspects of life such as political economy and education, all of which are basically aimed at creating a good life.
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伊本·赫勒敦是他那个时代的主要穆斯林学者。我们可以阅读他的知识水平,研究他所写的作品,这些作品仍然是各个科学方面的主要阅读材料。充满政治阴谋的生活使他在道德和伦理权力问题上学到了很多东西。他是一个如此顺从伊斯兰教的学者,这可以从他的思想中看出,在这种情况下,古兰经和圣训成为伊斯兰教法,以及他的伦理思想。本研究旨在将伊本·赫勒敦的伦理观点作为一种特殊的观点来看待。这个研究是一个图书馆研究(library research)。本研究的数据收集采用文献法,数据分析采用描述分析法。这项研究的结果是,根据伊本·赫勒敦,宗教是伦理的主要来源,宗教通过其教义和法律教导人类高尚的道德价值观,如公平,诚实等。圣训的道德教导在生活的各个方面,如政治、经济和教育,所有这些基本上都是为了创造一个美好的生活。
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审稿时长
4 weeks
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