Organization isomorphism and the search for knowledge and its influence on innovative performance

Vailson Batista de Freitas
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Abstract

This research sought to analyse the occurrence of organizational isomorphism and search for knowledge among the companies participating in the Local Productive Arrangement of Confections of Taquaral - GO, observing the effects of these elements on the innovative performance of the arrangement. As a methodological path, the exploratory and descriptive nature is recognized. As for the research design, it is understood as a survey, using the scale created by Zhang & Hu (2017). The practice of imitation (organizational isomorphism) by companies was observed, taking into account the two types of knowledge: exploratory and exploitative. It was found that there are institutional practices and strategic actions by the cluster organizations that have isomorphic characteristics, both for coercive and normative nature and for mimetics, in individual and also integrated formats. A framework was developed that demonstrated how organizational isomorphism influences the search for knowledge (Exploratory and Exploitative) in which it was seen that companies are able to innovate in models and materials through imitation, but innovation of processes and new technologies is quite incipient, due to technical and financial incapacity.
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组织同构与知识探索及其对创新绩效的影响
本研究旨在分析参与Taquaral - GO糖果本地生产安排的公司之间组织同构的发生和知识搜索,观察这些因素对安排创新绩效的影响。作为一种方法论路径,探索性和描述性是公认的。在研究设计方面,可以理解为一项调查,使用Zhang & Hu(2017)创建的量表。考虑到两种类型的知识:探索性和剥削性,观察到公司模仿(组织同构)的实践。研究发现,集群组织的机构实践和战略行动具有同构特征,无论是强制性和规范性还是模仿性,无论是单独的还是综合的形式。开发了一个框架,展示了组织同构如何影响对知识的探索(探索性和开发性),其中看到公司能够通过模仿在模型和材料上进行创新,但由于技术和财务能力的不足,流程和新技术的创新还处于起步阶段。
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