Real-Time Measurement of Thread Number of Rail Fastener

X. Luo, Ke-bin Jia, Pengyu Liu, Daoquan Xiong, Xiuchen Tian
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Abstract

A real-time measurement method for the thread number of rail fastener is proposed. The measurement is achieved by the processing of thread images. After analysis, the fastener thread has the elliptical feature, so two parameters‐‐‐elliptical similarity and elliptical integrity are proposed. Based on the two parameters, the thread region is located. Combining with the light intensity distribution of thread region and thread positions, the thread number is measured. 200 samples are chosen to verify the validity of this method. Experimental data show that the limitation error of this method can reach 0.1985 threads.
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钢轨紧固件螺纹数的实时测量
提出了一种钢轨扣件螺纹数的实时测量方法。测量是通过对螺纹图像的处理来实现的。经分析,紧固件螺纹具有椭圆特征,提出了椭圆相似度和椭圆完整性两个参数。根据这两个参数定位线程区域。结合螺纹区域的光强分布和螺纹位置,测量螺纹数。选取200个样本验证了该方法的有效性。实验数据表明,该方法的限制误差可达0.1985个线程。
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