Development of a technological scheme for creating vertical topographic plans

G. Ustavich, T. Khlebnikova, A. M. Astapov
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Abstract

On a modern industrial site, it is regularly necessary to solve a number of tasks related to work on vertical objects (reconstruction of facades, installation and replacement of communications of industrial enterprises, etc.). Modern approaches to the creation of geodetic materials for solving these tasks do not meet modern requirements and do not provide the necessary level of informativeness. The authors of the article propose to use a new type of materials - vertical engineering topographic plans of scales 1: 500 and 1: 200. As a basis for a vertical engineering topographic plan, it is proposed to use orthophotomaps, digital models obtained using materials from unmanned aerial systems (UAS), converted standard topographic plans. The results of the processing of survey materials of civil buildings, obtained by means of UAS, are presented. The fundamental possibility of using survey materials to obtain vertical engineering and topographic plans at scales of 1: 500 and 1:2 00 is revealed.
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制定垂直地形图的技术方案
在现代工业场地上,经常需要解决一些与垂直物体相关的工作任务(立面重建,工业企业通信的安装和更换等)。为解决这些任务而创造大地测量材料的现代方法不符合现代要求,也没有提供必要的信息水平。本文作者提出了一种新型材料——1:1 500和1:1 200比例尺的垂直工程地形图。作为垂直工程地形图的基础,建议使用正射影像图、利用无人机系统(UAS)材料获得的数字模型、转换后的标准地形图。介绍了利用无人机系统对民用建筑测量资料进行处理的结果。揭示了利用测量资料获得1:500和1:2 00比例尺的垂直工程和地形平面图的基本可能性。
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