Pitching trade against privacy: reconciling EU governance of personal data flows with external trade

IF 2.6 4区 社会学 Q1 LAW International Data Privacy Law Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI:10.1093/idpl/ipaa003
Svetlana Yakovleva, Kristina Irion
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Key Points: * Global data flows underpinning cross-border digital trade have moved centre stage in international trade negotiations. New trade law disciplines on the free flow of data are included in a number of international trade deals. * The European Union (EU) has a key role to play in the global governance of the protection of personal data. The EU’s strict data protection regime has sometimes been framed as a digital trade barrier. * This article juxtaposes the EU’s governance of fundamental rights to privacy and data protection with external trade policy on cross-border data flows. * The process of aligning EU’s normative approach to personal data protection with its external trade policy has been, until very recently, riddled with contradictions. * The article concludes with an assessment of the EU’s recent horizontal strategy on cross-border data flows and personal data protection in trade and investment agreements, which aims to align EU external policy.
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将贸易与隐私对立起来:协调欧盟对个人数据流的治理与对外贸易
*支撑跨境数字贸易的全球数据流已成为国际贸易谈判的中心议题。关于数据自由流动的新贸易法规则被纳入了许多国际贸易协定。*欧洲联盟(欧盟)在保护个人资料的全球管治方面可发挥关键作用。欧盟严格的数据保护制度有时被框定为数字贸易壁垒。*本文将欧盟对隐私和数据保护基本权利的治理与跨境数据流的外部贸易政策并列。*直到最近,欧盟个人数据保护的规范性方法与其对外贸易政策保持一致的过程一直充满矛盾。*文章最后评估了欧盟最近在贸易和投资协定中跨境数据流动和个人数据保护方面的横向战略,旨在使欧盟的对外政策保持一致。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.50%
发文量
20
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