Skew scattering and side jump of spin wave across magnetic texture

Jin Lan, Jiang Xiao
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Spin wave and magnetic texture are two elementary excitations in magnetic systems, and their interaction leads to rich magnetic phenomena. By describing the spin wave and the magnetic texture using their own collective coordinates, we find that they interact as classical particles traveling in mutual electromagnetic fields. Based on this unified collective coordinate model, we find that both skew scattering and side jump may occur as spin wave passing through magnetic textures. The skew scattering is associated with the magnetic topology of the texture, while the side jump is correlated to the total magnetization of the texture. We illustrate the concepts of skew scattering and side jump by investigating the spin wave trajectories across the topological magnetic Skyrmion and the topologically trivial magnetic bubble respectively.
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磁结构中自旋波的斜散射和侧跳
自旋波和磁织构是磁系统中的两种基本激励,它们的相互作用导致了丰富的磁现象。通过用它们自己的集体坐标描述自旋波和磁织构,我们发现它们作为在相互电磁场中运动的经典粒子相互作用。基于这个统一的集体坐标模型,我们发现自旋波通过磁性织构时,会发生偏斜散射和侧跳。斜向散射与织构的磁性拓扑结构有关,而侧跃与织构的总磁化强度有关。我们分别通过研究拓扑磁Skyrmion和拓扑平凡磁泡上的自旋波轨迹来说明倾斜散射和侧跃的概念。
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