{"title":"Effect of air change rate on particle dispersion from inlet opening under varying particle source strengths","authors":"Y. E. Cetin, M. Avci, O. Aydin","doi":"10.1080/14733315.2020.1823071","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this study, effect of air change rate (air change per hour – ACH) on indoor particle dispersion and deposition in a ventilated room is investigated. A reduced-scale model is designed to conduct experiments. Numerical predictions are performed by using the commercial software ANSYS Fluent 16.0. Four different values of the air change rate (1.73, 2.88, 5.76 and 7.68) and five different values of the particle diameter (0.181, 2.188, 4.42, 8.89 and 17.8 μm) are considered. Constant particle flow rate and proportional particle flow rate with inlet velocity cases are examined comparatively. Results show that, except from some inconsistencies for the largest particle diameter due to the accumulation and outlet opening location, the contaminant level decreases with increasing air change rate for a constant value of the particle flow rate while an opposite trend is observed for the proportional particle flow rate case.","PeriodicalId":55613,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Ventilation","volume":"138 1","pages":"177 - 194"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Ventilation","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14733315.2020.1823071","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Abstract In this study, effect of air change rate (air change per hour – ACH) on indoor particle dispersion and deposition in a ventilated room is investigated. A reduced-scale model is designed to conduct experiments. Numerical predictions are performed by using the commercial software ANSYS Fluent 16.0. Four different values of the air change rate (1.73, 2.88, 5.76 and 7.68) and five different values of the particle diameter (0.181, 2.188, 4.42, 8.89 and 17.8 μm) are considered. Constant particle flow rate and proportional particle flow rate with inlet velocity cases are examined comparatively. Results show that, except from some inconsistencies for the largest particle diameter due to the accumulation and outlet opening location, the contaminant level decreases with increasing air change rate for a constant value of the particle flow rate while an opposite trend is observed for the proportional particle flow rate case.
期刊介绍：
This is a peer reviewed journal aimed at providing the latest information on research and application.
Topics include:
• New ideas concerned with the development or application of ventilation;
• Validated case studies demonstrating the performance of ventilation strategies;
• Information on needs and solutions for specific building types including: offices, dwellings, schools, hospitals, parking garages, urban buildings and recreational buildings etc;
• Developments in numerical methods;
• Measurement techniques;
• Related issues in which the impact of ventilation plays an important role (e.g. the interaction of ventilation with air quality, health and comfort);
• Energy issues related to ventilation (e.g. low energy systems, ventilation heating and cooling loss);
• Driving forces (weather data, fan performance etc).
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