Simulation and analysis of wind and thermal environments in an office with window shutters

N. Ding, Song Chen
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Abstract

By designing an office with window shutters and setting different window sizes, the indoor wind and thermal environments were investigated at different heights. Opening windows improved the thermal conditions in the office, especially in high temperature rooms. Despite generation of high ventilation rates at many locations, the ventilation rates were good within the main areas. It appeared critical to supply air through opening of the windows. A novel simulation method was explored. Meanwhile, an appropriate numerical simulation scheme was chosen to evaluate the effects of various office structures on thermal comfort, which can thus provide an important reference for the office building design.
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带百叶窗的办公室风热环境的模拟与分析
通过设计一个带有百叶窗的办公室,并设置不同的窗户大小,研究了不同高度的室内风和热环境。开窗可以改善办公室的热环境,特别是在高温房间。尽管在许多地方产生了高通风率,但主要区域的通风率良好。打开窗户供气似乎是至关重要的。探索了一种新的仿真方法。同时,选择合适的数值模拟方案,评价各种办公结构对热舒适的影响,为办公建筑设计提供重要参考。
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