Synthesis and Characterization of Biodegradable Blend based on LDPE/cassava stem nanofiber cellulose

L. Lismeri, Lismeri Lia, N. Herdiana, Pramita Anung putri
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Abstract

Conventional plastic becomes trend topic due to its long degradation time and needs attention related to environmental problem. One type of plastic that is difficult to be degraded is LDPE. Some of the efforts done is to synthesize plastics with organic material so that it becomes biodegradable plastic. Cellulose is an organic material that is abundant in nature and can be used as a filler. This research aims to synthesis the biodegradable plastic films composted by nanocellulose – LDPE. Mechanical (UTM), water resistance and degradation test has been done. The properties of the biodegradable blend still meet the commercial LDPE standart. Even though the biocomposite based on LDPE-nanofiber cellulose can not totally degradable but it is can be used as a solution to reduce the degradation time of a plastic waste.
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基于LDPE/木薯茎纳米纤维纤维素的可生物降解共混物的合成与表征
常规塑料因其降解时间长,与环境相关的问题需要引起人们的关注,成为趋势话题。一种难以降解的塑料是LDPE。一些努力是用有机材料合成塑料,使其成为可生物降解的塑料。纤维素是一种天然丰富的有机材料,可用作填料。本研究旨在合成以纳米纤维素- LDPE为原料的可生物降解塑料薄膜。进行了力学(UTM)、耐水性和降解试验。生物可降解共混物的性能仍符合商用LDPE标准。尽管基于ldpe纳米纤维纤维素的生物复合材料不能完全降解,但它可以作为一种减少塑料废物降解时间的解决方案。
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