CubeSat Torrent: Torrent like distributed communications for CubeSat satellite clusters

O. Challa, J. Mcnair
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

CubeSat is a pico satellite weighing one kilogram, measuring one liter in volume and is used primarily for space research. Low data rate communication limits the use of CubeSats for missions like imaging and remote sensing. In this paper we study how power, volume and geometry constraints of a CubeSat satellite cripple CubeSat communications and introduce CubeSat Torrent, a Torrent like distributed communication system, for CubeSat clusters. CubeSat Torrent aims to increase the downlink and uplink speeds of large files by distributing pieces of the files to CubeSats in the cluster and downloading different pieces of the files simultaneously from different CubeSats. The proposed system proved, through simulation experiments, to substantially improve the download and upload times of large files by a factor of about the size of cluster. Future work will include Distributed File System and Distributed Processing Framework for CubeSat clusters to store large amounts of data and do large scale data processing.
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CubeSat Torrent:用于CubeSat卫星集群的类似Torrent的分布式通信
立方体卫星是一颗重一公斤、体积一升的微型卫星,主要用于空间研究。低数据速率通信限制了立方体卫星在成像和遥感等任务中的使用。本文研究了立方体卫星的功率、体积和几何约束对立方体卫星通信的影响,并介绍了一种用于立方体卫星集群的类似于Torrent的分布式通信系统CubeSat Torrent。CubeSat Torrent旨在通过将文件片段分发到集群中的CubeSat,并同时从不同的CubeSat下载不同的文件片段,来提高大文件的下行和上行速度。通过仿真实验证明,该系统可以将大文件的下载和上传时间大大提高约为集群大小的一个因素。未来的工作将包括用于立方体卫星集群的分布式文件系统和分布式处理框架,以存储大量数据并进行大规模数据处理。
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