Synthesis of Electro-optic Copolymer of 3,3’, 5,5’-tetra methyl- 4,4’-dimethacryloyloxy stilbene With Methyl methacrylate.

D. Mukhopadhyay
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Abstract

Celite supported silver carbonate was prepared by the general procedure. 2,4,6trimethyl phenol was oxidized with silver carbonate by refluxing the mixture in benzene for 2h which ultimately formed 3,3’ 5,5’tetramethyl stilbenequinone in 93% yield. After that stilbenequinone was reduced with zinc dust and acetic acid which ultimately formed 3, 3’, 5, 5’-tetramethyl-4,4’ dihydroxystilbene as yellow crystals. 3,3’, 5,5’-tetramethyl dihydroxystilbene was then treated with methacryloyl chloride in THF solvent medium for 50h at room temperature which formed 3,3’ 5,5’-tetramethyl -4,4’-dimethacryloyl oxy stilbene. Then the monomer 3,3’ 5,5’tetramethyl-4,4’-dimethacryloyloxy stilbene was co-polymerized with methyl methacrylate in DMF solvent medium at 110 0 c for 80h by using free radical initiator benzoyl peroxide. All the monomers and co-polymer were investigated by studying UV,FT-IR, NMR spectroscopy.
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3,3 ', 5,5 ' -四甲基- 4,4 ' -二甲基丙烯酰氧基二苯乙烯与甲基丙烯酸甲酯电光共聚物的合成。
采用常规工艺制备了硅藻土负载型碳酸银。将2,4,6三甲基苯酚与碳酸银在苯中回流2h,最终生成3,3 ' 5,5 '四甲基二苯甲醌,收率为93%。然后用锌粉和乙酸还原二苯乙烯酮,最终形成3,3 ',5,5 ' -四甲基-4,4 '二羟基二苯乙烯,呈黄色晶体。在室温条件下,用甲基丙烯酰氯在THF溶剂介质中处理3,3 ',5,5 ' -四甲基二羟基苯乙烯50h,得到3,3 ',5,5 ' -四甲基-4,4 ' -二甲基丙烯酰氧二苯乙烯。然后用自由基引发剂过氧化苯甲酰,在DMF溶剂介质中,在110℃下与甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚合得到3,3′5,5′四甲基-4,4′-二甲基丙烯酰氧基二苯乙烯单体。采用紫外光谱、红外光谱、核磁共振光谱等方法对单体和共聚物进行了表征。
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