A 340 GHz high Gaussicity smooth spline horn antenna for the STEAMR instrument

A. Hammar, Y. Karandikar, Per Forsberg, A. Emrich, J. Stake
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

We present the design, fabrication and measurements of a smooth walled spline feed horn antenna for the satellite borne climate research instrument STEAMR operating at 340 GHz. A method has been developed which, for a certain desired beam waist, can be used to optimize the horn profile for high Gaussicity and ultra-low sidelobes. The simulated performance of the horn achieves a beam waist of 1.9 mm over the band 323-357 GHz with Gaussian coupling efficiency exceeding 98%. The peak cross-polar sidelobes are below -28 dB over the required frequency band. For cost effective manufacturing with high repeatability, the smooth wall spline profile is drilled in out from a metal block using a custom made broach. To validate the design and fabrication, planar measurements of the phase and amplitude have been performed and from measured E-field vital horn parameters have been extracted.
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用于STEAMR仪器的340 GHz高高斯光滑样条喇叭天线
本文介绍了星载气候研究仪器STEAMR工作频率为340 GHz的光滑壁样条馈电喇叭天线的设计、制造和测量。本文提出了一种方法,在一定光束腰的条件下,可以优化高高斯和超低副瓣的喇叭轮廓。仿真结果表明,该喇叭在323 ~ 357 GHz频段的束腰为1.9 mm,高斯耦合效率超过98%。在所需频带内,交叉极旁瓣的峰值低于-28 dB。为了具有高重复性的高成本效益制造,使用定制的拉刀从金属块上钻出光滑的壁花键轮廓。为了验证设计和制造,进行了相位和幅度的平面测量,并从测量的e场中提取了重要的角参数。
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