The Interpretation of Article 121(3) of UNCLOS by the Tribunal for the South China Sea Arbitration: A Critique

IF 1.3 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Ocean Development and International Law Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI:10.1080/00908320.2018.1511083
M. Gau
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Abstract The interpretation of Article 121(3) of the 1982 U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) was a key part of the Sino-Philippine Arbitration on the South China Sea Award issued in July 2016. This article uses the principles of treaty interpretation codified in Article 31 of the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties to evaluate the interpretation process. The Tribunal paid little attention to the text such as “rocks” in the plural form and overlooked the context of Article 121(3). The travaux préparatoires identified by the Tribunal was based on materials of doubtful weight.
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南海仲裁案仲裁庭对《公约》第121条第3款的解释:批判
1982年联合国宪章第121条第3款的解释《联合国海洋法公约》是2016年7月发布的中菲南海仲裁案的重要组成部分。本文以1969年《维也纳条约法公约》第31条所确立的条约解释原则来评价条约解释的过程。法庭很少注意诸如复数形式的“岩石”等案文,并忽略了第121(3)条的上下文。法庭所查明的调查所依据的材料分量可疑。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Ocean Development and International Law is devoted to all aspects of international and comparative law and policy concerning the management of ocean use and activities. It focuses on the international aspects of ocean regulation, ocean affairs, and all forms of ocean utilization. The journal publishes high quality works of scholarship in such related disciplines as international law of the sea, comparative domestic ocean law, political science, marine economics, geography, shipping, the marine sciences, and ocean engineering and other sea-oriented technologies. Discussions of policy alternatives and factors relevant to policy are emphasized, as are contributions of a theoretical and methodological nature.
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