Some theoretical implications of gay involvement in an urban land market

Lawrence Knopp
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引用次数: 144

Abstract

This paper examines the theoretical significance of gay involvement in the gentrification of a New Orleans neighborhood. A narrative describing three sets of events that were crucial in the neighborhood's transformation is presented and analyzed. These events featured key actors who were gay men but who represented a complex configuration of interests. Contrary to expectations, those most active in advancing gay community development were gay speculators and developers, while those most resistant to promoting a gay political and social agenda were gay neighborhood activists. The role of state actors is seen as relatively minimal. These findings suggest that, in some land markets, the class interests of those who treat land as a financial asset can be facilitated by forming cross-cultural and cross-class alliances with gay communities. Because gay involvement in the neighborhood was overwhelmingly that of males, the study further suggests that gay community development can, under certain circumstances, facilitate, rather than undermine, the economic and social dominance of males in the urban environment.

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同性恋参与城市土地市场的一些理论含义
本文考察了同性恋参与新奥尔良社区中产阶级化的理论意义。本文介绍并分析了在社区转型中至关重要的三组事件。这些事件的主角都是男同性恋者,但他们代表了一个复杂的利益结构。与预期相反,那些最积极推动同性恋社区发展的是同性恋投机者和开发商,而那些最抵制推动同性恋政治和社会议程的是同性恋社区活动家。国家行为体的作用被视为相对最小。这些发现表明,在一些土地市场中,那些将土地视为金融资产的人的阶级利益可以通过与同性恋社区形成跨文化和跨阶级的联盟来促进。由于参与社区活动的绝大多数是男性,该研究进一步表明,在某些情况下,同性恋社区的发展可以促进而不是削弱男性在城市环境中的经济和社会主导地位。
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