One versus two adjacent interdigital neuroma excision: a patient outcome study

Kefilwe Boineelo Benjamin, N. Saragas, P. Ferrao
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Abstract

Objective: We aimed to evaluate patient satisfaction after surgery for both single and two adjacent neuromas. Methods: We reviewed the data of patients treated operatively for interdigital neuromas between 2003 and 2016. We interviewed them and administered the Self-Reported Foot and Ankle Score questionnaire. Patient scores were then analyzed categorically, and variation between groups was assessed. Results: Sixty-two patients were available for review. Thirty-one patients had a single interdigital neuroma excised and 31 had two adjacente interdigital neuromas excised. Twenty-eight of the 31 (90%) patients with a single neuroma had good or excellent results while 23 (74.2%) of those with adjacent neuromas had similar outcomes. One patient with a single neuroma had a poor result while four patients with adjacent neuromas had poor results. The mean score was 41 (excellent) for patients with a single interdigital neuroma and 37 (good) for those with adjacent neuromas (p=0.473). The majority of patients in both groups would undergo surgery again. Conclusion: We found no statistically significant difference in outcomes of patients who undergo surgery for either single or two adjacent interdigital neuromas. General patient satisfaction is good and/or excellent post excision. Level of Evidence II; Prognostic Studies; Retrospective Study.
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一个与两个相邻指间神经瘤切除术:一项患者结果研究
目的:我们旨在评估单个和两个相邻神经瘤手术后患者的满意度。方法:回顾2003年至2016年手术治疗指间神经瘤患者的资料。我们对他们进行了访谈,并对他们进行了自述足部和踝关节评分问卷调查。然后对患者评分进行分类分析,并评估组间差异。结果:62例患者可用于回顾。31例患者切除了单个指间神经瘤,31例切除了两个相邻的指间神经瘤。31例单发神经瘤患者中有28例(90%)预后良好或优异,而23例(74.2%)相邻神经瘤患者预后相似。1例单发神经瘤患者预后较差,4例相邻神经瘤患者预后较差。单指间神经瘤患者的平均评分为41分(优秀),相邻神经瘤患者的平均评分为37分(良好)(p=0.473)。两组中的大多数患者都会再次接受手术。结论:我们发现手术治疗单个或两个相邻指间神经瘤的患者的预后无统计学差异。术后患者总体满意度良好。证据水平II;预后研究;回顾性研究。
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