کُنش متقابل زیست پذیری و امنیت اجتماعی در محله های فرسوده شهری مطالعه موردی : محله فیض آباد کرمانشاه

Sonia Amjadian, Bizhan Kalhornia, Ali Nouri, Maryam Ansarimanesh
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Abstract

Background And Objective: In today's world, different approaches have been used to solve the problems of cities among them, we can mention livability and safe city. Various factors affect the viability of a place these include attendance, urban infrastructure and facilities, sense of belonging, efficiency and environment. It should also be noted that crime statistics (real) and fear of crime (perception) have a causal relationship with many health outcomes. The purpose of this article is to assess the interaction of security, social security and urban viability (in both objective and subjective dimensions) in Feyzabad neighborhood of Kermanshah. Security criteria were developed hierarchically as well as viability criteria in the form of relevant tables.Method: This research is applied in terms of descriptive-analytical method and correlation of factor analysis. With an error coefficient of 5%, the sample size of the statistical population is 395 people and the distribution of a random random questionnaire is simple. Finding: Research findings suggest that between social security and there is a significant positive relationship between objective and subjective urban livability, also, the rate of urban livability in Feyzabad neighborhood is moderately weak in terms of residents and the level of social security was assessed as poor.Discussion and Conclusion: The results show that the higher the indicators of livability in the neighborhood, there will be a greater sense of security, cultural and social planners and other related institutions are recommended in this regard take steps to promote a sense of security through careful and careful planning and by strengthening the livability indicators mentioned in the present study.
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背景与目的:当今世界,人们采用了不同的方法来解决城市的问题,其中我们可以提到宜居性和安全城市。影响一个地方生存能力的因素有很多,包括出勤率、城市基础设施、归属感、效率和环境。还应指出,犯罪统计(真实)和对犯罪的恐惧(感知)与许多健康结果存在因果关系。本文的目的是评估Kermanshah的Feyzabad社区的安全、社会保障和城市生存能力(在客观和主观方面)的相互作用。安全性标准是分层制定的,可行性标准以相关表格的形式制定。方法:本研究采用描述分析法和相关因子分析法。误差系数为5%,统计总体的样本量为395人,随机随机问卷的分布简单。研究结果表明,社会保障与城市客观宜居性和主观宜居性之间存在显著的正相关关系,同时,费扎巴德社区的居民宜居率偏弱,社会保障水平被评为较差。讨论与结论:研究结果表明,居住区宜居指标越高,安全感越大,建议文化社会规划者和其他相关机构在这方面采取措施,通过认真细致的规划和加强本研究中提到的宜居指标来促进安全感。
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