Extended use of superconducting magnets for bio-medical development

Stoyan Stoynev
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Abstract

Magnetic fields interact with biological cells affecting them in variety of ways which are usually hard to predict. Among them, it was observed that strong fields can align dividing cells in a preferred direction. It was also demonstrated that dividing cancer cells are effectively destroyed by applying electric fields in vivo with a success rate dependent on the cell-to-field orientation. Based on these facts, the present note aims to suggest the use of magnetic and electric fields for improved cancer treatment. Several possibilities of generating the electric fields inside the magnetic field volume are reviewed, main tentative approaches are described and discussed. Most if not all of them require special magnet configuration research which can be based on existing magnet systems in operation or in development.
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超导磁体在生物医学发展中的广泛应用
磁场与生物细胞相互作用,影响它们的方式多种多样,通常很难预测。其中,观察到强电场可以使分裂的细胞沿首选方向排列。研究还表明,在体内施加电场可以有效地破坏分裂的癌细胞,其成功率取决于细胞对电场的取向。基于这些事实,本报告旨在建议使用磁场和电场来改善癌症治疗。评述了在磁场体内产生电场的几种可能性,并对主要的试探性方法进行了描述和讨论。大多数,如果不是全部,他们需要特殊的磁铁配置研究,可以基于现有的磁铁系统在运行或开发。
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