PPROM at 15 Weeks of Gestation: A Story of Hope

Aziz Rodolphe, Halimeh Rawad, Feghali Joe
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Abstract

Spontaneous preterm premature rupture of membranes that occurs before 20 weeks of gestation is a rare complication that is usually followed by miscarriage. There are various risk factors, including infection, inflammation, trauma, and it can sometimes be idiopathic. If PPROM happens as early as 15 weeks of gestation, termination of the pregnancy is usually the method of choice. Several risks affect the fetus and the mother if the mother decides to continue her pregnancy. The fetal musculoskeletal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, and nervous systems are mainly affected, and fetal death occurs in most cases. In patients who decide to take the risk and continue their pregnancy, conservative management with antibiotics and monitoring is usually required. The end result is either chorioamnionitis or spontaneous expulsion. This case presents a rare outcome of pregnancy after spontaneous preterm premature rupture of membranes at 15 weeks of gestation and delivery of a healthy living baby at term. The management of this case throughout pregnancy will be presented along with a literature review.
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妊娠15周的PPROM:一个充满希望的故事
自发性早产发生在妊娠20周前的胎膜早破是一种罕见的并发症,通常会导致流产。有各种各样的危险因素,包括感染、炎症、创伤,有时可能是特发性的。如果早在妊娠15周就发生PPROM,通常选择终止妊娠的方法。如果母亲决定继续怀孕,胎儿和母亲会面临一些风险。主要影响胎儿的肌肉骨骼、胃肠、呼吸和神经系统,大多数情况下发生胎儿死亡。对于决定冒险继续妊娠的患者,通常需要使用抗生素和监测进行保守管理。最终的结果是绒毛膜羊膜炎或自然排出。本病例提出了一个罕见的妊娠结果后自发性早产胎膜早破在妊娠15周和分娩一个健康的活婴儿足月。本病例在整个妊娠期间的管理将与文献综述一起提出。
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