Foreign Remittances, Foreign Direct Investment, Foreign Imports and Economic Growth in Pakistan: A Time Series Analysis

Muhammad Tahir , Imran Khan , Afzal Moshadi Shah
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引用次数: 79

Abstract

This empirical research paper focuses on establishing a relationship between external determinants and economic growth of Pakistan economy. Empirical analyses are carried out with time series econometric techniques using data over the period of 1977-2013. The main finding is that external determinants such as foreign remittances, foreign direct investment, and foreign imports matter from a growth perspective. Foreign remittances and foreign direct investment have a significant positive role in the growth process of Pakistan economy. Furthermore, it is found that foreign imports have adversely influenced the economic growth of Pakistan. The study recommends that policy makers shall take appropriate steps to increase the inflow of both foreign remittances and foreign direct investment in order to achieve the long run economic growth.

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外国汇款、外国直接投资、外国进口与巴基斯坦经济增长:一个时间序列分析
本文的实证研究重点是建立外部决定因素与巴基斯坦经济增长之间的关系。利用1977-2013年的数据,采用时间序列计量经济技术进行实证分析。主要发现是,从增长的角度来看,外国汇款、外国直接投资和外国进口等外部决定因素很重要。外国汇款和外国直接投资在巴基斯坦经济增长过程中具有显著的积极作用。此外,还发现外国进口对巴基斯坦的经济增长产生了不利影响。该研究建议,决策者应采取适当步骤,增加外国汇款和外国直接投资的流入,以实现长期的经济增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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