Samarium- 5-fluorouracil complex induces prominently the anticancer activity of human colon cancer cell line

N. A. Maali, Asmaa Y. Wahman, A. Aly, A. Nassar, M. Douaa, Sayed
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Abstract

In the present study samarium 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) complex was prepared to enhance the effectiveness of the 5-FU drug. This complex was characterized by UV/VIS spectrometry high performance liquid chromatography and differential scanning calorimetry. Furthermore, the antitumor effect of the prepared complex was explored on the human colon cancer cell Caco2 via evaluation of the cytotoxic activity of this complex through trypan blue cell viability. Apoptosis was also assessed through morphological changes, by Annexin V=PI flow cytometric analysis. The results revealed that the trivalent Sm enhance the 5-FU effect against the chemo-resistant colorectal carcinoma cell line.
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钐- 5-氟尿嘧啶络合物对人结肠癌细胞系的抗癌活性有显著的诱导作用
本研究制备了5-氟尿嘧啶钐(5-FU)配合物,以提高5-FU药物的有效性。通过紫外/可见光谱法、高效液相色谱法和差示扫描量热法对该配合物进行了表征。进一步,通过台锥蓝细胞活性评价复合物的细胞毒活性,探讨复合物对人结肠癌细胞Caco2的抗肿瘤作用。Annexin V=PI流式细胞术分析细胞凋亡的形态学变化。结果表明,三价Sm可增强5-FU对化疗耐药结直肠癌细胞株的作用。
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