Rehabilitation and physical activity in gynecological oncological diseases.

IF 2.5 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.48095/ccko2022114
D Líška, J Kováč, S Rutkowski
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Abstract

Background: The cause of gynecological tumors is multifactorial. Risk factors include higher BMI and lack of physical activity. Gynecological oncological diseases are associated with loss of function due to the pathophysiological effects of the disease, treatment, and also mental stress in patients. These problems lead to greater rehabilitation demand of patients. Rehabilitation aims to help the patient to achieve the best possible level of functional status, to foster independence, to improve acceptance of the disease, to improve patient fatigue and improve the quality of life of the patients It is essential to focus the rehabilitation examination on several factors associated with impaired function, such as impaired cardiovascular and pulmonary function, urinary incontinence or psychological or psychological distress. The pleiotropic effect of rehabilitation can also be used in pain relief, improvement of chemotherapy tolerance, in the treatment of lymphedema and in the improvement of pelvic floor muscle function.

Purpose: The main aim of this paper is to summarize available options for rehabilitation after gynecological oncological diseases.

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妇科肿瘤疾病的康复和体育活动。
背景:妇科肿瘤的病因是多因素的。风险因素包括较高的体重指数和缺乏体育锻炼。妇科肿瘤疾病与疾病的病理生理效应、治疗以及患者的精神压力导致的功能丧失有关。这些问题导致患者对康复的需求增加。康复治疗的目的是帮助患者尽可能达到最佳的功能状态,培养患者的独立性,提高患者对疾病的接受程度,改善患者的疲劳,提高患者的生活质量。 必须将康复检查的重点放在与功能受损相关的几个因素上,如心血管和肺功能受损、尿失禁或心理或精神压力。康复的多效应还可用于缓解疼痛、改善化疗耐受性、治疗淋巴水肿和改善盆底肌肉功能。目的:本文的主要目的是总结妇科肿瘤疾病术后康复的现有选择。
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来源期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Founded in 1939, the American Journal of Psychotherapy (AJP) has long been a leader in the publication of eclectic articles for all psychotherapists. Transtheoretic in reach (offering information for psychotherapists across all theoretical foundations), the goal of AJP is to present an overview of the psychotherapies, subsuming a host of schools, techniques, and psychological modalities within the larger domain of clinical practice under broad themes including dynamic, behavioral, spiritual, and experiential.
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