On the maximal displacement of catalytic branching random walk

E. Bulinskaya
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Abstract

We study the distribution of the maximal displacement of particles positions for the whole time of the population existence in the model of critical and subcritical catalytic branching random walk on Z. In particular, we prove that in the case of simple symmetric random walk on Z, the distribution of the maximal displacement has "a heavy tail" decreasing as a function of the power 1/2 or 1, when the branching process is critical or subcritical, respectively. These statements describe new effects which do not arise in the corresponding investigations of the maximal displacement of critical and subcritical branching random walks on Z.
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催化分支随机游走的最大位移
研究了Z上临界和亚临界催化分支随机游动模型中粒子位置的最大位移在种群存在的整个时间内的分布,特别是证明了Z上简单对称随机游动的情况下,当分支过程分别为临界或亚临界时,最大位移的分布具有“重尾”,随幂次1/2或1递减。这些表述描述了在Z上临界和亚临界分支随机游动的最大位移的相应研究中没有出现的新效应。
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