A study on the changes of female patients’ mental health before and after excimer laser surgery

Jingjing Sun, C. Jiang
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Abstract

Objective To study the changes of female patients’ mental health before and after excimer laser surgery. Methods Forty three female patients with refractive error admitted in Peking University People’s Hospital and treated with excimer laser surgery from July 21, 2014 to September 30, 2014 were selected in the study. Results The force, anxiety, terror and psychoticism factor scores of the patients preoperatively were higher than the norm (P <0.05), while the positive factor numbers were also more than the norm (P <0.05). The interpersonal sensitivity and paranoid factor scores postoperation were lower than the norm (P <0.05). Compared with the preoperative, after sur-gery the somatization, force, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, paranoia and psychoticism scores were significantly decreased (P <0.05), and the positive factor numbers were also decreased significantly than preoperative (P <0.05). Conclusions There are obvious mental health problems preoperatively of female excimer laser surgery patients. The problems could be alleviated much after surgery. Key words: Excimer laser surgery; Female; SCL-90
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准分子激光手术前后女性患者心理健康变化的研究
目的探讨准分子激光手术前后女性患者心理健康状况的变化。方法选取2014年7月21日至2014年9月30日在北京大学人民医院接受准分子激光手术治疗的女性屈光不正患者43例。结果患者术前强迫、焦虑、恐惧、精神质因子得分均高于常模(P <0.05),阳性因子得分也高于常模(P <0.05)。术后人际敏感、偏执因子得分均低于正常值(P <0.05)。与术前比较,术后躯体化、用力、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病得分均显著降低(P <0.05),阳性因子数也显著降低(P <0.05)。结论女性准分子激光手术患者术前存在明显的心理健康问题。手术后这些问题可以得到很大的缓解。关键词:准分子激光手术;女性;sci - 90
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