Poly (Lactic Acid): Green and Sustainable Plastics

Y. Dahman
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) is one of the most versatile environmentfriendly biodegradable thermoplastic polyester. It is linear aliphatic thermoplastic polyester derived from 100% green and renewable sources such as corn (Figure 1). PLA has wide range of properties such as bio-compatibility, bio-degradability, less toxicity, vast range of mechanical properties and the ability to be molded into different shapes. These properties make it a very suitable material for applications similar to plastics and more widely in biomedical fields [1]. Low molecular weight PLA was produced by Carother et al. in 1932. The first marketing of PLA for medical purpose was initiated by E. I.
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聚乳酸:绿色可持续塑料
聚乳酸(PLA)是一种用途最广的环保型可生物降解热塑性聚酯。它是一种线性脂肪族热塑性聚酯,来源于100%绿色和可再生资源,如玉米(图1)。PLA具有广泛的性能,如生物相容性,生物可降解性,毒性小,广泛的机械性能以及可被塑造成不同形状的能力。这些特性使它成为一种非常适合类似塑料的材料,并在生物医学领域得到更广泛的应用。低分子量PLA是由Carother等人于1932年生产的。第一次将PLA用于医疗用途是由e.i发起的。
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