Spoofing detection module test of GPS Jamming monitoring system

Abstract

The GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) is used widely and generally these days. The satellite navigation system provides navigation service globally and doesn't need an extra cost to use. Thus this system is portrayed as public service. But this system has a weak point. The satellite signal strength is very weak on the ground so this system is vulnerable against interference signal. When the GNSS interference signal is induced, the receiver cannot operate normally. The interference is presented by jamming or spoofing about GNSS signal. The effect of the interference can be done in various field from car navigation to national infrastructure like mobile communication, power plant, etc. ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) developed GPS Jamming monitoring system for monitoring interference of GNSS signal. The developed GPS Jamming monitoring system has the functions which are jamming & spoofing detection and jamming location with direction finders. Among the technologies of GPS Jamming monitoring system, this paper describes spoofing detection module. This module monitors GPS signal and detects the spoofing signal with measurement and message of receiver. ETRI performed the functional test of developed spoofing detection module through the spoofing signal generation equipment. In this test, we confirm that the spoofing signal is induced in GPS receiver and verify the performance of spoofing detection.