Correlation driven phonon anomalies in bulk FeSe

G. Khanal, K. Haule
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Abstract

We study the lattice dynamics of iron superconductor FeSe, and address the fundamental question of how important is proper description of fluctuating magnetic moments in metallic systems for phonon dispersion and phonon density of states. We show that Density Functional Theory (DFT)+ embedded Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (eDMFT) functional approach, which truly captures the fluctuating local moments, largely eliminates the deficiency of DFT for description of lattice dynamics in correlated metallic systems, and predicts phonon dispersion and phonon density of states in very good agreement with available X-ray data and nuclear inelastic scattering. This benchmark between eDMFT and experiment will be important for data science-driven material design, in which DFT is being replaced by beyond DFT methods.
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大块FeSe中相关驱动声子异常
我们研究了铁超导体FeSe的晶格动力学,并解决了正确描述金属系统中波动磁矩对声子色散和态声子密度的重要性这一基本问题。我们证明了密度泛函理论(DFT)+嵌入式动力平均场理论(eDMFT)泛函方法,它真正捕获了波动的局部矩,在很大程度上消除了DFT描述相关金属系统晶格动力学的缺陷,并且预测声子色散和声子态密度与现有的x射线数据和核非弹性散射非常吻合。eDMFT和实验之间的基准对于数据科学驱动的材料设计非常重要,其中DFT正在被DFT之外的方法所取代。
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