Quenching and Hot Isostatic Pressing of Additively Manufactured Tool Steel

G. Maistro, C. Oikonomou, S. Hosseini, S.R. Brorson
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A maraging grade and a modified H13 type tool steel were used as testing materials to study the possibility of healing printing defects while combining a solutionizing/hardening treatment to the components. Extensive mechanical testing and microstructural analysis showed that the high-pressure heat treatment can stabilize retained austenite in maraging grades, but has no effects on the aging kinetics. A HIP temperature of 850°C is not sufficient to heal printing defects in highly defective maraging components, while 1020°C were sufficient to fully heal a modified H13 component. Increasing HIP temperature over 1140°C causes lower impact toughness, due to grain growth and/or precipitation and growth of MnS.
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增材制造工具钢的淬火和热等静压
使用马氏体时效等级和改性H13型工具钢作为测试材料,研究在对部件进行固溶/硬化处理的同时修复印刷缺陷的可能性。大量的力学试验和显微组织分析表明,高压热处理可以稳定马氏体时效等级中的残余奥氏体,但对时效动力学没有影响。850°C的HIP温度不足以修复高度缺陷的马氏体组件的打印缺陷,而1020°C足以完全修复改性的H13组件。由于晶粒生长和/或MnS的析出和生长,在1140°C以上增加热静压温度会导致冲击韧性降低。
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