Livelihood enhancement of Farm women through vegetable nursery raising

Alpana S. Sharma, Neelu Vishwakarma, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Mrigendra P Singh
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Abstract

Good quality healthy seedlings are very much needed for getting bumper yield and higher returns in vegetable production. Farm women often reported problems in quality nursery production during Kharif season. The high mortality of vegetable seedling results in huge losses of farm women. Keeping these facts in mind JNKVV Krishi Vigyan Kendra Shahdol conducted FLD on income enhancement of Farm women through improved nursery raising of vegetables. The study was conducted during Kharif 2019 and Kharif 2020 at two locations in two Nutrismart villages. The results revealed that farm women had a huge gap in the knowledge of selection of quality seeds (78%) and preparation of nursery bed and nutrient management (72%). The healthy seedling production under recommended practices and farmer practise was 1860/5 sqm in comparison to 1110/5 sqm respectively. The gross returns, net returns and B: C ratio under recommended practices and farmer’s practice were Rs 9300, Rs 6890 and 3.85 as compared to Rs 5550, Rs 3690 and 2.98 respectively.
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通过培育蔬菜苗圃提高农村妇女的生计
在蔬菜生产中,要获得丰产和高回报,需要优质健康的苗木。农家妇女经常报告在丰收季节苗圃生产质量出现问题。蔬菜幼苗的高死亡率造成了农业妇女的巨大损失。考虑到这些事实,JNKVV Krishi Vigyan Kendra Shahdol开展了通过改进蔬菜苗圃种植来提高农业妇女收入的FLD。该研究于2019年和2020年哈里夫期间在两个Nutrismart村庄的两个地点进行。结果显示,农业妇女在选择优质种子(78%)、苗床准备和营养管理(72%)方面的知识差距很大。推荐做法和农民做法下的健康苗木产量分别为1860/5平方米和1110/5平方米。推荐做法和农民做法的总回报、净回报和B: C比率分别为9300卢比、6890卢比和3.85卢比,而推荐做法的总回报、净回报和B: C比率分别为5550卢比、3690卢比和2.98卢比。
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