Carbon Footprint of An Offshore Survey by Oil and Gas Service Provider Company

Cai Hui Lam, Mimi H. Hassim, Ho Wai Shin
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Abstract

The rapid development of global economy has leaded to climate change issues. The greenhouse gases including carbon dioxide have driven the issues of climate change and become one of the concerns confronting human society. An offshore survey project that carried out by a service provider company in oil and gas industry was chosen for the carbon footprint estimation during the project’s operation in this study. The major objective of this study is to calculate the carbon footprint of the above-mentioned project in terms of CO2, eq and use it as a benchmark or reference for the company, as well as to create an Excel Tool that can be used as a carbon footprint calculator. Greenhouse Gas Protocol methodology is to generate the framework for the project in this study. There have three unavoidable sources: fuel combustion by survey vessel, transportation involved and water consumption during the operation of the project. The emission factors approach is used in this study to quantify the emission of GHGs from the project. Emission factor values will be obtained from the published report that revised by Federal Register of Legislation in 2020. The carbon footprint of the project was calculated to be 130.44 tons of CO2, eq. Scope 1 accounted for 96.05% of the carbon footprint, which comprised fuel combusted by survey vessel.
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石油和天然气服务提供商公司的海上碳足迹调查
全球经济的快速发展带来了气候变化问题。包括二氧化碳在内的温室气体推动了气候变化问题,成为人类社会面临的问题之一。本研究选取某油气服务提供商开展的海上调查项目进行项目运行期间的碳足迹估算。本研究的主要目的是计算上述项目的碳足迹,以CO2, eq作为公司的基准或参考,并创建一个Excel工具,可以用作碳足迹计算器。温室气体议定书的方法论是为本研究项目生成框架。不可避免的来源有三个:测量船的燃料燃烧、涉及的运输和项目运行过程中的水消耗。本研究采用排放因子法对项目的温室气体排放量进行量化。排放因子值将从2020年《联邦立法公报》修订的已公布报告中获得。该项目的碳足迹计算为130.44吨CO2,即范围1占碳足迹的96.05%,其中包括调查船燃烧的燃料。
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