CROSS SECTION OF ELECTRON ANTINEUTRINO INTERACTION WITH 40AR AND 84KR AND ITS RELEVANCE TO GEONEUTRINO DETECTION

Akmal Ferdiyan, U. N. Prabowo
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Abstract

Neutrino can carry information from places that cannot be reached by the usual detection mechanism because it has a very weak interaction with matter. This can be utilized to study the heat flow process inside the earth by using information carried by geoneutrino (electron antineutrino). In this sense, it is important to know the characteristics of neutrino interaction with materials. In this study, the cross-section calculation of the electron antineutrino interaction with Ar-40 and Kr-84 was carried out using computational methods with the help of GENIE software. In the energy range of 0-10 MeV, the dominant interaction between the two materials is the interaction of QES NC and MEC types with an energy threshold of 5,09 MeV. Both Ar-40 and Kr-84 cannot be used as a scintillator material for geoneutrino detection because in the energy range 0-4,4 MeV the cross-sectional value of the CC interaction  is 0.
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电子反中微子与40ar和84kr相互作用的截面及其与地球中微子探测的相关性
中微子可以从通常的探测机制无法到达的地方携带信息,因为它与物质的相互作用非常弱。这可以利用地球中微子(电子反中微子)携带的信息来研究地球内部的热流过程。从这个意义上说,了解中微子与材料相互作用的特性是很重要的。本研究在GENIE软件的帮助下,利用计算方法进行了电子反中微子与Ar-40和Kr-84相互作用的截面计算。在0-10 MeV的能量范围内,两种材料之间的主要相互作用是QES NC和MEC类型的相互作用,其能量阈值为5,09 MeV。Ar-40和Kr-84都不能作为地球中微子探测的闪烁体材料,因为在0-4,4 MeV能量范围内,CC相互作用的横截面值为0。
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