NVIS synthesis for electrically small aircraft using characteristic modes

J. Chalas, K. Sertel, J. Volakis
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Characteristic modes are used to design a multi-antenna NVIS system on-board an electrically small UAV. By analyzing the radiation eigenmodes of the UAV platform, optimal NVIS patterns are constructed, and mounting locations which maximize desirable antenna-platform coupling are identified. The optimal NVIS pattern is then approximated using discrete monopole antennas as feeding elements. The excitation level of each feed can be inferred by relative excitation of each UAV characteristic mode in the NVIS pattern. Discussions on the pattern accuracy, bandwidth, and efficiency of this approach as a function of feeding element number will be presented.
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使用特征模式的电动小型飞机NVIS合成
采用特征模式设计了一种多天线车载NVIS系统。通过分析无人机平台的辐射特征模态,构建了最优的NVIS方向图,并确定了最大期望天线与平台耦合的安装位置。然后使用离散单极天线作为馈电元件逼近最佳NVIS方向图。通过NVIS模式中各无人机特征模式的相对激励,可以推断出各馈电的激励水平。本文将讨论该方法的模式精度、带宽和效率与馈电单元数的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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