Synthesis of nanometric chromium (III) oxide powders in supercritical alcohol

L. Znaidi, C. Pommier
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

A new semi-continuous process has been developed for the synthesis of Cr2O3 powders starting with Cr(III) acetylacetonate or acetate hydroxide dissolved in methanol. The precursor is first decomposed in the solvent under supercritical state (T = 325 to 450 °C, P = 10 MPa) and the formed solid is dried under either nitrogen or air flow. For various reaction temperatures and drying conditions, nanometric particles of pure amorphous or crystalline Cr2O3 powders are obtained with surface area between 350 and 30 m2.g−1 according to their crystallization state.

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超临界醇法制备纳米氧化铬粉体
采用半连续法制备了以乙酰丙酮Cr或醋酸氢盐为原料合成Cr2O3粉末的新工艺。首先在超临界状态下(T = 325 ~ 450℃,P = 10 MPa)将前驱体在溶剂中分解,形成的固体在氮气或气流下干燥。在不同的反应温度和干燥条件下,可以得到纳米级的纯无定形或结晶Cr2O3粉末,其表面积在350 ~ 30 m2之间。G−1。
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