{"title":"Structural and Physicochemical Features of Titanium Silicalites","authors":"G. Vayssilov","doi":"10.1080/01614949709353777","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The review presents a comparison and discussion of the substantial amount of information about the state and coordination of titanium ions in titanium silicalites. The results from structural characterization of titanium silicalites with spectral, electrochemical, and quantum-chemical methods with emphasis on location of the Ti ions in framework or extraframework positions, their coordination, and the relationship of some spectral features to concrete structures at the atomic level are summarized. The main methods for the determination of some specific characteristics of titanium silicalite samples are considered—presence of metal ion impurities, extraframework titania, acidity, hydrophobicity, diffusion, and other sterical restrictions. Speculations on how these properties influence the catalytic activities and selectivities of the samples are discussed. Some experimental results for interaction of molecules—solvents, water, and hydrogen peroxide—with titanium silicalites are also presented. The...","PeriodicalId":50986,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":9.3000,"publicationDate":"1997-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"244","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01614949709353777","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 244
Abstract
Abstract The review presents a comparison and discussion of the substantial amount of information about the state and coordination of titanium ions in titanium silicalites. The results from structural characterization of titanium silicalites with spectral, electrochemical, and quantum-chemical methods with emphasis on location of the Ti ions in framework or extraframework positions, their coordination, and the relationship of some spectral features to concrete structures at the atomic level are summarized. The main methods for the determination of some specific characteristics of titanium silicalite samples are considered—presence of metal ion impurities, extraframework titania, acidity, hydrophobicity, diffusion, and other sterical restrictions. Speculations on how these properties influence the catalytic activities and selectivities of the samples are discussed. Some experimental results for interaction of molecules—solvents, water, and hydrogen peroxide—with titanium silicalites are also presented. The...
期刊介绍:
Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.