Homogeneous polymerisation of methylmethacrylate initiated by alkali metal salts of methanol and t-butyl alcohol in the presence of cryptands and macrocyclic crown ether compounds

M. Viguier, A. Collet, F. Schué, B. Mula
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The polymerisation of methylmethacrylate initiated by alkali alkoxides is greatly promoted in the presence of macrocyclic compounds, cryptands and crown ethers. The solubility in toluene and the reactivity of alkoxides is enhanced by these complexing agents. Polymerisations have been carried out in a non-polar solvent in the homogeneous phase.
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在隐式化合物和大环冠醚化合物存在下,甲醇和正丁醇的碱金属盐引发甲基丙烯酸甲酯的均相聚合
在大环化合物、隐式化合物和冠醚的存在下,碱烷基氧化物引发的甲基丙烯酸甲酯的聚合得到了极大的促进。这些络合剂提高了在甲苯中的溶解度和醇氧化物的反应性。聚合已在均相的非极性溶剂中进行。
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The language of biotechnology: a dictionary of terms j. m. walker and m. cox, acs professional reference book, american chemical society, washington dc, 1988. pp. viii + 255, price £89.91. isbn 0–8412–1489–1 Algal biotechnology edited by t. stadler, j. mollion, m.-c. verdus, y. karamanos, h. morvan and d. christiaen, elsevier science publishers, london, 1989. pp. xii + 522, price £55.00. isbn 1–85166–233–2 Rubber technology handbook werner hofmann, carl hanser verlag, munich, 1989. pp. xv + 611, price dm 86.00. isbn 3–446–14895–7 Developments in the science and technology of composite materials edited by a. r. bunsell, p. lamicq and a. massiah, elsevier science publishers, london, 1989. pp. iii + 835, price £130.00. isbn 1–85166–359–2 International union of pure and applied chemistry—macromolecular chemistry division (iv): commission on macromolecular nomenclature (iv.1)
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