Industry First: Shunt Tubes Open Hole Gravel Pack Completion Through 9-5/8" Milled Casing Window in ACG Field, Azerbaijan

Raden Yoliandri Susilo, Narmina Yahyayeva, Luis Saavedra, S. Loboguerrero, Gumru Akhundova, Ali Rasul-zade, K. Whaley
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Abstract

Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (ACG) is a giant field located in the Azerbaijan sector of the Caspian Sea. The major reservoir zones are multi layers sandstone formations with oil column up-to 1000m, and weakly consolidated where Open Hole Gravel Pack (OHGP) completions have become the standard design for production wells. Development began in 1997 and to date more than 130 high rate OHGPs have been installed. Once existing wells has been uneconomically to be produced, a Sidetrack or Up-Hole Recompletion (UHRC) will be performed. The standard 9-5/8" sidetrack technique will be done by drilling new section, installing and cemented a 7-5/8" liner, then drilling 6.5"x8" hole in pay zone followed by running 4" Shunted Screen and gravel packing. Previously C&P technique has been used for UHRC option but it was producing at limited drawdown and quickly sand up when water break through. Cased Hole Gravel Pack (CHGP) technique has been trialed as UHRC option in the past 2 years but has limitation of the number zone & length can be perforated which resulted in leaving some zones unperforated behind casing. A new concept of UHRC has been designed and successfully tested. This concept consists of sidetracking into the overburden, drilling to TD and removing 7-5/8" liner section. Shunted screen then deployed into open hole through a cased milled window followed by gravel pack operation. While standalone screens have been deployed through cased milled windows before, deploying shunted screens through a cased milled window followed by an OHGP is an industry 1st. This technique delivers the well 20 days earlier compare to standard Sidetrack OHGP well due to removal 7-5/8" production liner section. This technique is also give advantage over stacked CHGP option because can provide higher k*h access, can handle high levels of differential depletion within the completed interval and has the potential to unlock up lot more well candidates to allow and deplete the reserves from overlying reservoirs. This paper will also describe window and well design to deliver successful Shunt Tubes OHGP installation with this technique.
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行业第一:阿塞拜疆ACG油田通过9-5/8”磨铣套管窗口进行裸眼砾石充填完井
Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (ACG)是位于里海阿塞拜疆地区的一个巨大油田。主要储层为多层砂岩地层,油柱高度达1000m,胶结较弱,裸眼砾石充填(OHGP)完井已成为生产井的标准设计。开发工作始于1997年,迄今已安装了130多个高比率ohgp。一旦现有井的生产不经济,就会进行侧钻或上井再完井(UHRC)。标准的9-5/8”侧钻技术将通过钻新井段,安装并固井7-5/8”尾管,然后在产层钻6.5”x8”的井眼,然后下入4”分流筛管和砾石充填。此前,C&P技术已用于UHRC方案,但其生产降压有限,并且在遇水时迅速出砂。在过去的两年里,套管井砾石充填(CHGP)技术作为UHRC技术进行了试验,但由于可射孔的层数和长度有限,导致套管后面的一些层未射孔。UHRC的新概念已被设计并成功测试。该概念包括侧钻到覆盖层,钻至TD,并移除7-5/8”尾管段。然后将分流筛管通过套管磨铣窗口下入裸眼井,然后进行砾石充填作业。虽然之前已经通过套管磨铣窗部署了独立筛管,但通过套管磨铣窗部署分流筛管,然后使用OHGP是行业首创。由于移除了7-5/8”生产尾管,该技术比标准侧钻OHGP井提前了20天交付。与层叠式CHGP相比,该技术也具有优势,因为它可以提供更高的k*h通道,可以处理完井段内的高水平差异枯竭,并且有可能解锁更多的候选井,以允许和消耗上覆油藏的储量。本文还将介绍使用该技术成功安装分流管OHGP的窗口和井设计。
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