Chromosomal locations of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase gene loci in Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L.) and shallot (A. cepa L. Aggregatum group)

M. Shigyo, Y. Tashiro, S. Miyazaki
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

The chromosomal locations of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase gene loci in Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L., 2n=2X= 16, FF) and shallot (A. cepa L. Aggregatum group, 2n=2X = l6, AA) were investigated using alien monosomic addition lines (2n=2X+1=17, FF+nA, AA+nF) and hypoallotriploid lines (2n=3X-1=23, AFF-nA, AAF-nF) between these two species. The gene locus Got-2 was located on the homoeologous sub-telocentric chromosomes, 6F in A. fistulosum and 6A in A. cepa Aggregatum group. The gene locus Got-1 was on the other chromosomes. The present results indicate that chromosomal locations of these gene loci, at least Got-2, were conservative both in A. fistulosum and A. cepa Aggregatum group during speciation and subsequent evolution.
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日本葱(Allium fistulosum L.)和葱(A. cepa L. Aggregatum group)谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶基因位点的染色体定位
利用外源单体附加系(2n=2X+1=17, FF+nA, AA+nF)和次异体三倍体系(2n=3X-1=23, af -nA, AAF-nF)对日本葱(Allium fistulosum L., 2n=2X= 16, FF)和葱(A. cepa L. Aggregatum group, 2n=2X= 16, AA)谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶基因位点的染色体定位进行了研究。基因座Got-2位于同源的亚远心染色体上,在A. fistulosum组中为6F,在A. cepa Aggregatum组中为6A。基因座Got-1位于其他染色体上。本研究结果表明,这些基因位点(至少是Got-2)在A. fistulosum和A. cepa Aggregatum类群在物种形成和随后的进化过程中都是保守的。
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