MEDICAL STUDENT’S ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT BETWEEN FIRST AND SECOND YEAR: A SINGLE-INSTITUTION CASE REPORT

A. Cahyono, Sasa Sajuni
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Abstract

Background: Difficulties in achieving good academic achievement of medical student in early year is a concerning issue. Medical students may experience failure due to many factors. These factors may came from the students (internal) or from environment (external). Self motivation, time to have social media, and watching televition are example of internal factors. Meanwhile method of teaching learning, study environment, and family condition are example of external factors. Aims: To identify factors that influence academic achievement of medical students of Universitas Surabaya (Ubaya).  Case discussion: This study used questionnaires to identify factors that influence academic achievement. The study conducted in 90 students. Academic achievement between first and second year was compared. Data was analized using t test comparative mean for significancies with α 0,05. The factors studied were sex, father’s education, mother’s education, duration for study, duration of having social media, duration for team work, duration for hobbies, special relationship with friend, routine supply of living cost, sufficiency of living cost, personal interest to medical faculty, and chose medical faculty as parents’s advice. Among the factors that influence academic achievement of medical students, being a woman and having personal interest to medical faculty were significantly influence academic achievement of medical students of Ubaya. Conclusion: Being a woman and having personal interest to medical faculty were significantly influence academic achievement of medical students of Ubaya.
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医学生一至二年级学业成绩:一份单院个案报告
背景:医学生在大一阶段取得良好学业成绩的困难是一个令人关注的问题。医学生可能会因为许多因素而经历失败。这些因素可能来自学生(内部)或环境(外部)。自我激励、使用社交媒体的时间和看电视都是内部因素的例子。同时,教学方法、学习环境和家庭条件是影响学生学习的外部因素。目的:探讨影响泗水大学(Ubaya)医科学生学业成绩的因素。案例讨论:本研究采用问卷调查的方式,找出影响学业成绩的因素。这项研究对90名学生进行了调查。对第一年和第二年的学习成绩进行了比较。数据分析采用t检验比较均数,以α 0,05为显著性。研究因素为性别、父亲受教育程度、母亲受教育程度、学习时间、使用社交媒体时间、团队工作时间、爱好时间、与朋友的特殊关系、日常生活费用的供应、生活费用的充足性、个人对医学院的兴趣,并根据父母的建议选择医学院。在影响医学生学业成绩的因素中,女性和对医学院有个人兴趣对Ubaya医学生的学业成绩有显著影响。结论:女性身份和对医学院的个人兴趣对乌巴亚医科学生的学业成绩有显著影响。
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