Design and production of new composite raw silk from Antheraea yamamai and Bombyx mori

Y. Matsumoto, H. Saito, A. Sakaguchi, K. Shinohara, S. Chino, H. Morooka
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Abstract

In order to design and develop a novel raw silk with more desirable qualities, a new type of composite raw silk produced by Antheraea yamamai and Bombyx mori was investigated. The results can be summarized as follows: (1) It was possible to produce composite raw silk with a sheath/core structure with a range from 61/39% to 82/18% in the fiber composition of Antheraea yamamai and Bombyx mori silk; (2) For the range of fiber composition for Antheraea yamamai and Bombyx mori silk, a close correlation between the results of the theoretical calculations and the experiment was noted; (3) In the production of composite raw silk, it was necessary to control the core tension and/or the dissociating tension by adjusting
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山蚕、家蚕新型复合生丝的设计与生产
为了设计和开发更理想的新型生丝,对山蚕和家蚕生产的一种新型复合生丝进行了研究。结果表明:(1)山蚕和家蚕蚕丝的纤维组成在61/39% ~ 82/18%之间,可制得鞘/芯结构的复合生丝;(2)对于山蚕和家蚕蚕丝的纤维组成范围,理论计算结果与实验结果有较好的相关性;(3)在复合生丝生产中,需要通过调节来控制芯张力和/或解离张力
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