Audio-WiFi: audio channel assisted WiFi network for smart phones

M. Uddin, T. Nadeem
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Abstract

Wi-Fi is becoming widely popular network interface for data communication in smart phones because of it’s high throughput, power efficiency and relatively larger range. However, the Wi-Fi network still has some perturbation such as high consumption of energy and bandwidth for detecting the contention and collision, energy consumption in idle state for continuous scanning of new networks and poor utilization of wireless channel for not detecting packet loss or collision while a transmitter is transmitting. In addition, Wi-Fi needs to transmit low rate of control packets (RTS/CTS) in order to access the channels. Researchers have proposed to use other existing wireless network interface (Bluetooth , ZigBee etc.) as a parallel communication for enhancing the performance of Wi-Fi network by addressing above issues [1], [2]. Although the solution of using bluetooth, ZigBee in parallel with WiFi improves the performance, it creates severe interference with Wi-Fi for communicating in the same frequency band (2.4GHz). In our project, we like to enhance the performance of data communication over the Wi-Fi network by integrating the mic/speaker of the smart phones as a parallel communication channel. Our idea is to propose a novel framework of communication using mic/speaker in order to develop a more efficient Wi-Fi network communication. The non-interferential nature with Wi-Fi network is the biggest advantage of using audio communication channel for this purpose. For audio communication we like to exploit frequency band beyond normal human ear perception. At our knowledge, most of the smart phones are both capable of generating and discerning audio frequency beyond human ear perception.
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audio -WiFi:智能手机的音频通道辅助WiFi网络
Wi-Fi以其高吞吐量、高能效和相对较大的覆盖范围,成为智能手机数据通信中广泛使用的网络接口。但是,Wi-Fi网络仍然存在一些扰动,如检测争用和碰撞需要消耗较高的能量和带宽,连续扫描新网络需要在空闲状态下消耗能量,发射机在传输过程中未检测丢包或碰撞而导致无线信道利用率不高。此外,Wi-Fi需要传输低速率的控制数据包(RTS/CTS)才能访问信道。针对上述问题,研究人员提出利用现有的其他无线网络接口(蓝牙、ZigBee等)作为并行通信来提高Wi-Fi网络的性能[1],[2]。虽然使用蓝牙,ZigBee与WiFi并行的解决方案提高了性能,但它对同一频段(2.4GHz)的Wi-Fi通信产生了严重的干扰。在我们的项目中,我们希望通过集成智能手机的麦克风/扬声器作为并行通信通道来增强Wi-Fi网络上的数据通信性能。我们的想法是提出一种使用麦克风/扬声器的新型通信框架,以开发更高效的Wi-Fi网络通信。Wi-Fi网络的无干扰特性是使用音频通信信道用于此目的的最大优势。对于音频通信,我们喜欢利用超出正常人耳感知的频带。据我们所知,大多数智能手机都能够产生和识别超出人耳感知的音频。
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