A Novel Scale Recognition Method for Pointer Meters Adapted to Different Types and Shapes

Haowen Lai, Q. Kang, Le Pan, Can Cui
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Nowadays plenty of pointer meters are used in the field of chemical industry and electrical power system. To avoid reading their indication manually, many algorithms based on computer vision have been proposed to read pointer meters automatically. These methods, however, are limited to meters whose scales are uniform, and their accuracy is vulnerable to the error in the recognition of a meter’s center. In this paper, a novel automatic reading algorithm of pointer meters based on scale seeking is proposed to overcome the weaknesses of the existing methods. Differing from the popular angle-based methods, we obtain the indication of the meter by comparing the distances between the peak of pointer and its nearest scales. The position and values of all scales can be automatically acquired and inferred by using our scale seeking and value inference algorithms, which is independent of any prior information in a database. Experiments prove that the algorithm can be applied to both meters with uniform or non-uniform scales effectively.
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一种适用于不同类型和形状的指针式仪表尺度识别新方法
目前,指针式仪表在化工、电力等领域得到了广泛的应用。为了避免手动读取指针仪表的指示,人们提出了许多基于计算机视觉的算法来自动读取指针仪表。然而,这些方法仅限于尺度一致的水表,其精度容易受到水表中心识别误差的影响。针对现有方法的不足,提出了一种基于尺度搜索的指针式仪表自动读取算法。与常用的基于角度的方法不同,我们通过比较指针的峰值与其最近刻度之间的距离来获得仪表的指示。我们的尺度搜索和价值推理算法可以自动获取和推断出所有尺度的位置和值,而不依赖于数据库中的任何先验信息。实验证明,该算法可以有效地应用于均匀尺度和非均匀尺度的米。
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