Research about effects of 0.1% bromfenac sodium eye drops on relieving the irritative symptoms in pterygium surgery

中国实用眼科杂志 Pub Date : 2017-09-10 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-4443.2017.09.015

Yanzhen Yang, Yingchun Zhang, Shujie Li, Xian-li Zhuang, Lu-lu Li, Jiagan Yang

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Abstract

Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of bromfenac sodium eye drops on relieving the irritative symptoms in pterygium excision surgery. Methods A total of 95 cases (120 eyes) treated with pterygium excision combined with autologous limbal stem cell transplantation surgery from September 2015 to September 2016 were collected, and randomly divided into two groups. Group A (60 eyes) was given 0.1% bromfenac sodium eye drops twice a day in three days before surgery and seven days after surgery, while group B (60 eyes) did not. The irritative symptoms grade were evaluated after surgery, and the corneal epithelial healing assessed by fluorescein staining was observed and compared between the two group after surgery. Results The pain index scores of the group A were lower than that in the group B at 6h, 8h, 24h,48h and 72h after surgery. The difference of the pain index scores between two group was statistical significant. The corneal wound healing rate of the second day, the third day and the seventh day had no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusions 0.1% bromfenae sodium eye drops can safely and effectively relieve the irritative symptoms of post-pterygium excision surgery. Key words: Bromfenac sodium; Eye drops; Pterygium; Pain; Corneal epithelium

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0.1%溴芬酸钠滴眼液缓解翼状胬肉手术中刺激性症状的研究

目的观察溴芬酸钠滴眼液缓解翼状胬肉切除术后刺激症状的疗效和安全性。方法收集2015年9月至2016年9月行翼状胬肉切除联合自体角膜缘干细胞移植手术的患者95例(120眼)，随机分为两组。A组(60眼)分别于术前3天和术后7天给予0.1%溴芬酸钠滴眼液，每日2次;B组(60眼)不给予滴眼液。观察两组患者术后刺激症状的分级，并比较两组患者术后角膜上皮的愈合情况。结果A组术后6h、8h、24h、48h、72h疼痛指数评分均低于B组。两组患者疼痛指数评分差异有统计学意义。术后第2天、第3天、第7天角膜创面愈合率两组比较差异无统计学意义。结论0.1%溴苯醚钠滴眼液能安全有效地缓解翼状胬肉切除术后的刺激症状。关键词:溴芬酸钠;眼药水;翼状胬肉;疼痛;角膜上皮

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中国实用眼科杂志

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9101

期刊介绍： China Practical Ophthalmology was founded in May 1983. It is supervised by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and China Medical University, and publicly distributed at home and abroad. It is a national-level excellent core academic journal of comprehensive ophthalmology and a series of journals of the Chinese Medical Association. China Practical Ophthalmology aims to guide and improve the theoretical level and actual clinical diagnosis and treatment ability of frontline ophthalmologists in my country. It is characterized by close integration with clinical practice, and timely publishes academic articles and scientific research results with high practical value to clinicians, so that readers can understand and use them, improve the theoretical level and diagnosis and treatment ability of ophthalmologists, help and support their innovative development, and is deeply welcomed and loved by ophthalmologists and readers.