A new instrument for radiation heat flux measurement—analysis and parameter selection

N. Martins , M.G. Carvalho , N.H. Afgan, A.I. Leontiev
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

In a number of combustion chambers, differentiation between radiation and convective heat transfer on the surface is a problem of substantial interest. The hemispherical radiation heat flux meter proposed by Afgan and Leontiev [I] and patented by Afgan, Carvalho, Martins and Leontiev [2] has potential to be used as an instrument with sufficient accuracy to measure the difference between hemispherical radiation heat flux and convective heat flux in the respective environments.

The hemispherical radiation flux meter is numerically analyzed with the aim of defining the optimal design parameters to be used for experimental verification. With a proper selection of the design parameters corresponding to the conditions encountered in the boiler furnace, it will be possible to measure with the same instrument the radiation heat flux and convective heat flux.

Particular attention was focused on the discussion of the respective parameters of the flux meter in order to meet corresponding requirements in different environments. Attention was focused on the effects of differences in main mass flow rate and blow-off gas mass flow rate, heat conductivity of the holder and porous filament and the difference in temperature between solid structure and fluid flow in the filament.

For the selected parameters of the main flow and radiation heat flux range, the radiation heat flux meter was designed.

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一种新型辐射热通量测量仪器——分析与参数选择
在许多燃烧室中,区分表面上的辐射传热和对流传热是一个重要的问题。由Afgan和Leontiev[1]提出,并由Afgan、Carvalho、Martins和Leontiev[2]申请专利的半球形辐射热流计有潜力作为一种具有足够精度的仪器,用于测量各自环境下半球形辐射热流通量和对流热流通量的差异。对半球形辐射通量计进行了数值分析,确定了用于实验验证的最佳设计参数。根据锅炉炉膛所遇到的情况,适当选择设计参数,就可以用同一台仪器测量辐射热流密度和对流热流密度。重点讨论了通量计的各参数,以满足不同环境下的相应要求。重点研究了主质量流量和吹出气体质量流量的差异、支架和多孔细丝的导热性以及细丝中固体结构和流体流动之间的温度差异的影响。根据选定的主流参数和辐射热通量范围,设计了辐射热通量计。
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