Maxillary Skeletal Expansion with the Assistance of Ortho Implants: A Clinical Case Report

Olga Alicia Téllez-Castellanos, R. Scougall-Vilchis, R. Contreras-Bulnes, Claudia CentenoPedraza, Verónica G. Jaimes-Torres, Judith Arjona-Serrano
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Abstract

Introduction: The maxillary skeletal expander (MSE) with the assistance of ortho implants is used to perform rapid palatal expansion in patients who are no longer growing. This case report describes a 15-year-old boy with a bilateral posterior crossbite caused by transverse maxillary deficiency. Methods: A 10-mm MSE was placed with four ortho implants. The MSE was activated once per day for 20 days. Subsequently, a fixed appliance (MBT) was placed as corrective treatment. Results: An approximate expansion of 8 mm was achieved using the MSE. The posterior crossbite was corrected by increasing the transverse dimensions of the maxilla. An adequate inter-arch relationship similar to the class I molar and canine relationships was achieved, as were a 2-mm overjet and 2-mm overbite. Conclusions: The use of the MSE with the assistance of ortho implants is an alternative method of treatment that can be beneficial for patients who are no longer growing. This method avoids the use of surgical expansion and is less invasive, more economical, and more comfortable for the patient.
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上颌骨扩张与矫形种植体的帮助:一个临床病例报告
上颌骨扩张器(MSE)在矫形种植体的帮助下用于在不再生长的患者中进行快速腭扩张。这个病例报告描述了一个15岁的男孩与双侧后牙合引起的横向上颌缺陷。方法:放置10-mm MSE与4个矫形种植体。MSE每天激活一次,持续20天。随后,放置固定矫治器(MBT)作为矫正治疗。结果:使用MSE实现了约8 mm的膨胀。通过增加上颌骨的横向尺寸来矫正后牙合。充分的弓间关系类似于I类磨牙和犬齿的关系,以及2毫米的覆盖射流和2毫米的覆盖咬合。结论:在矫形种植体的辅助下使用MSE是一种可替代的治疗方法,对不再生长的患者是有益的。这种方法避免了手术扩张的使用,并且对患者来说创伤更小,更经济,更舒适。
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